Nasheeds as a Part of the Jihadi Culture. The Role of Music in the Islamic State’s Propaganda

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.34739/dsd.2019.01.05

Keywords:

anachheed, nasheed, caliphate, Islamic State, propaganda, quasi-state

Abstract

Nasheeds outpace the era of Internet and Youtube. Jihadist poetry in the Islamist hymns can be seen as an extension of the 19th-century anticolonial style of poetry called qaseeda. Presented article shows that nasheeds were not always a significant element in the jihadi culture. The increase of their role was observed quite recently, after the outbreak of the “Arab Spring”. This article is a case study. It attempts to fill a gap in research on the IS’s propaganda materials. The major objective of this article is to investigate the phenomenon of jihadist naseeds, including their role in the ‘jihadi culture’. The author seeks to answer to the question whether the presented facts may indicate the increase in their role occurred with the transfer of IS’ activities to cyberspace and whether it will be intensified in the future. The article takes into account historical conditions, briefly describing the genesis of the naseeds and their proliferation after the events of the “Arab Spring”. Then, using systemic analysis, the author presents their role in the activities of the Islamic State. In addition, theoretical and empirical research methods, such as: scientific literature analysis, case analysis, content analysis, classification, generalization were taken to solve the research problem.

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Author Biography

  • Marta Sara Stempień, Uniwersytet Przyrodniczo-Humanistyczny w Siedlcach, Instytut Nauk Społecznych i Bezpieczeństwa

    Assistant professor at the Department International Security and Strategic Studies, Social Sciences and Security Institute, Siedlce University of Natural Sciences and Humanities, Poland. Holds Ph.D. degree in security sciences. Author of the monograph Islamic State: New Face of Terrorism? [in Polish]. From 2015, head of the research topic Security Issues in the Region of North Africa and the Middle East, granted as part of a subsidy for conducting scientific research or development works at the Faculty of Humanities. Currently her research interests focus mostly on jihadism, terrorism, global jihadist movement, security of North Africa and the Middle East.

Published

12.10.2019

How to Cite

Stempień, M. S. (2019). Nasheeds as a Part of the Jihadi Culture. The Role of Music in the Islamic State’s Propaganda. De Securitate Et Defensione. Security and Defense Journal, 5(1), 57-71. https://doi.org/10.34739/dsd.2019.01.05