Mass Crimes in Kars (1920-1921) and Smyrna (1922) – Eyewitness Testimony

Autor

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.34739/his.2025.14.15

Słowa kluczowe:

Kars, Smyrna, Genocide, Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, Armenians, Greeks

Abstrakt

The article presents and analyzes the anti-Armenian policies of the Turkish military and political leadership in Kars (1920-1921) and Smyrna (1922). The systematic killings of the unarmed population were marked by extreme brutality, including mass rapes and ritualized murders. Data is combined from ethnographic fieldwork, materials from the National Archives of Armenia, memoirs, and
manuscript records from the Armenian Genocide Museum-Institute.

Pobrania

Statystyki pobrań niedostępne.

Opublikowane

27.07.2025

Jak cytować

MARTOYAN, T., & HAKHOYAN, V. (2025). Mass Crimes in Kars (1920-1921) and Smyrna (1922) – Eyewitness Testimony. Historia I Świat, 14, 243–266. https://doi.org/10.34739/his.2025.14.15